National Energy Board Planning Department official on the 27th at the China Energy Revolution Forum said, "Thirteen Five" energy plan will optimize the layout of the country's energy. In terms of energy production and distribution, from "Twelfth Five Year Plan", "five base area" energy development layout upgraded to "five bis belt" layout. Efforts to increase oil and gas development and a substantial increase in the proportion of renewable energy. The future of renewable energy subsidies total limit will be set.

"Thirteen Five" energy planning started in June this year, is scheduled for the end of the formation of the basic ideas, reported in 2016. The person said, "Thirteen Five" energy plan will build a modern energy strategy system, proposed to increase domestic energy production, optimizing energy structure, vigorously develop seven strategic tasks, such as renewable energy.

Optimize energy production layout

The source said, "Thirteen Five" energy production layout, from "Twelfth Five Year Plan", "five base area" energy development layout upgraded to "five base two with" layout, where offshore oil and gas development with a "ten five "plan new content.

In terms of energy delivery, will form a "four vertical and three horizontal" transfer pattern, internal and external convergence, both land and sea. By 2020, the national coal transport capacity of 30 million tons of refined oil transportation capacity of 250 million tons, natural gas transportation capacity of 480 billion cubic meters of natural gas main road mileage of 12 km, west to east, and strive to reach the total size 3 million kilowatts.

The parties, "Thirteen Five" energy plan will build safe, clean, efficient and sustainable modern energy strategy system proposed seven strategic tasks: to increase domestic energy production, promote energy conservation and efficiency, optimizing energy structure, vigorously develop hydro, nuclear, wind, solar, geothermal, encourage international cooperation in the energy, promote energy technologies and institutional innovation, strengthen energy regulation. The goal is energy security, to find a balance between efficiency and clean three, to achieve sustainable development of energy.

He said that a new change, "Thirteen Five" period, that is, after the provincial development planning and energy involved in the layout, integrated regional energy development plan of total control and inter-provincial transportation must be reported to the National Energy Board for approval, in order to crack the central to regulatory convergence problems.

Conventional energy "control of coal by gas"

As the reasonable control of the bulk of the total energy consumption, "Thirteen Five" energy planning a priority is to reduce the total coal consumption. Coal reduction alternatives developed areas, and gradually realize the transition from coal to fuel feedstock, good clean and efficient use of coal, moderate development of modern coal chemical industry. "Thirteen Five" is a major policy orientation is through the power clean and efficient use of coal. At present, part of the thermal power plants and gas emission standards can achieve the same emissions standards for power generation.

In the coal development, will be 14 large coal bases as the focus of intensive development of coal, the steady development of nine major coal bases. Implementation of regional development policies differentiated, "Thirteen Five" period will give priority to the development of Mondon, Huanglong, three bases in northern Shaanxi, encourage the development of Ningdong, God East, Shanxi three bases, limiting the development of Jizhong, western Shandong, Henan , Huai River and other areas, to optimize the development of Xinjiang as a reserve.

In coal transport, "Thirteen Five" period in North coal south Mongolia and China Railway will be put into the channel, the energy supply in central China will solve the problem of depression, the layout of the future may also be some thermal power clusters "a river lakes" areas.

End "Thirteen Five", and strive coal in primary energy consumption fell to less than 60% in 2030 down to about 50%.

In order to solve critical supply problem, "Thirteen Five" period will increase oil and gas development efforts. Eight co-ordination to promote the development and oil production base in nine natural gas production base to develop and consolidate the stable foundation. "In the eight major oil production base, the traditional Daqing, Shengli are cut, the future growth potential of the Xinjiang Junggar, Tarim, Changqing, northern Shaanxi and other places, as well as offshore oil field in natural gas, 'Thirteen Five 'goal is to supply in 2020 amounted to 400 billion cubic meters square, in the proportion of primary energy consumption rose to 10 percent. "the official introduction.

Emergency support to enhance the reserve capacity, accelerate the construction of oil and gas reserves. Start three national strategic oil reserve project, the establishment of corporate obligations reserves, encourage the development of commercial reserves; accelerate the layout of the new gas storage, improve stations and associated pipeline network, improve emergency response peaking capacity.

In terms of natural gas transportation, "Thirteen Five" will focus on accelerating the West-tier construction and five lines start, while plans to build a new coal-gas Guangdong, Zhejiang and pipelines.

In terms of power, timing optimization of hydropower development, focusing on the construction of large hydropower bases Southwest, 2020 focused on the development of the Yalong, Dadu, Jinsha, Lancang River and other rivers, in 2020 and later focused on the development of the Nu River Brahmaputra. 2020, and strive to conventional hydropower installed capacity reached about 350 million kilowatts.

Renewable energy subsidies will be set up to limit the total amount of

During the "Thirteen Five", will significantly increase the proportion of renewable energy by 2020, wind power and photovoltaic power generation installed capacity reached 200 million, respectively, and 100 million kilowatts or more. The former is the "second five" target twice, the latter is the "second five" target five times.

In wind power, wind power in order to guide the development of market demand, "Three North" regional power bases and other decentralized combined. Strengthen centralized wind resource development, and steadily promote offshore wind power, according to local conditions to develop wind dispersed. In the photovoltaic power generation, expanding the size of the roof of distributed photovoltaic power generation applications, orderly development of photovoltaic bases are concentrated, will dominate the future of distributed.

The official said that a big pressure "Thirteen Five" Renewable energy is facing economic requirements. 2020 wind power and coal prices will be considerable tariff, PV grid sales price quite. This is equivalent to wind power from the current 6 cents per kilowatt down 4 cents per unit, each unit of solar energy from 9 hair down more than six or seven cents per unit. At present, the price of wind power prices have been brewing, the future price will be even greater intensity.

"Renewable energy subsidies in the future will have a total limit, every year after the introduction of relevant policies and new energy generation companies only take the initiative to improve the technical level, to reduce the cost to get competitive." The source said.

For nuclear power, the official said, nuclear power, "Thirteen Five" or larger development priorities. According to long-term planning of nuclear power, nuclear power capacity by 2020 run to reach 58 million kilowatts, 30 million kilowatts under construction. "Now the schedule a little bit slower, 2020 production is expected to only about 53 million kilowatts."